Is your kid having paroxysmal bouts of sneezing? If he does, do you usually see him trying to wrinkle his nose because of itchiness? Or do you notice regular clear watery discharges from his nose? Be advised! That is the classic presentation of rhinitis.
Rhinitis is an inflammation of the lining of the nose, characterized by nasal congestion, rhinorrhea or clear watery nasal discharge, sneezing and nose itching. If there is a strong family background of allergy in the family, allergic form of rhinitis should be strongly considered. Seasonal allergic rhinitis, often known as hay fever is generally seen in children and grown ups who are sensitized to pollens of trees and grasses. Perennial allergic rhinitis has signs and symptoms which occur throughout the year. It is induced by allergens that the patient is constantly exposed to like home dust mites, pet danders, feathers and some animals. Food allergens can additionally be the offending agent.
A kid with allergic rhinitis has airway blockage due to boggy edema of his nasal mucus membranes. Symptoms involve repeated sore throats, dryness of the mouth, loud night breathing, and a nasal quality tot the voice. Interestingly, a kid or even an adult with allergic rhinitis can be recognized based on their skin characteristics and mannerisms.
1. Rabbit nose. This is a mannerism by the kid trying to wrinkle his nose due to itchiness.
2. Allergic salute. A mannerism by the kid referring to the upward or sideways thrust of the palm of the hand against the tip of his nose once watery rhinorrhea and itchiness are significant.
3. Transverse crease. That pertains to the horizontal ridges at the junction of the tip of the nose and the much more rigid bridge. Repeated mannerisms of rabbit nose and allergic salute lead to the formation of the crease.
4. Allergic shiners - These are dark circles under the eyes due to venous stasis resulting from blood flow obstruction brought on by the edema of the nasal mucous membranes.
5. Mouth breathing - Due to sinus obstruction, the child is obligated to breathe in the mouth. Most of the time afterwards he keeps his mouth somewhat open, and this can bring about mouth dryness.
Recognition of these facial features can help in the diagnosis of allergic rhinitis. Once suspected, the child should be brought to a medical practitioner for parent/child education concerning allergic rhinitis, allergen avoidance and pharmacotherapy.
Rhinitis is an inflammation of the lining of the nose, characterized by nasal congestion, rhinorrhea or clear watery nasal discharge, sneezing and nose itching. If there is a strong family background of allergy in the family, allergic form of rhinitis should be strongly considered. Seasonal allergic rhinitis, often known as hay fever is generally seen in children and grown ups who are sensitized to pollens of trees and grasses. Perennial allergic rhinitis has signs and symptoms which occur throughout the year. It is induced by allergens that the patient is constantly exposed to like home dust mites, pet danders, feathers and some animals. Food allergens can additionally be the offending agent.
A kid with allergic rhinitis has airway blockage due to boggy edema of his nasal mucus membranes. Symptoms involve repeated sore throats, dryness of the mouth, loud night breathing, and a nasal quality tot the voice. Interestingly, a kid or even an adult with allergic rhinitis can be recognized based on their skin characteristics and mannerisms.
1. Rabbit nose. This is a mannerism by the kid trying to wrinkle his nose due to itchiness.
2. Allergic salute. A mannerism by the kid referring to the upward or sideways thrust of the palm of the hand against the tip of his nose once watery rhinorrhea and itchiness are significant.
3. Transverse crease. That pertains to the horizontal ridges at the junction of the tip of the nose and the much more rigid bridge. Repeated mannerisms of rabbit nose and allergic salute lead to the formation of the crease.
4. Allergic shiners - These are dark circles under the eyes due to venous stasis resulting from blood flow obstruction brought on by the edema of the nasal mucous membranes.
5. Mouth breathing - Due to sinus obstruction, the child is obligated to breathe in the mouth. Most of the time afterwards he keeps his mouth somewhat open, and this can bring about mouth dryness.
Recognition of these facial features can help in the diagnosis of allergic rhinitis. Once suspected, the child should be brought to a medical practitioner for parent/child education concerning allergic rhinitis, allergen avoidance and pharmacotherapy.
0 comments:
Post a Comment